Humphead Wrasse

Humphead Wrasse

Cheilinus undulatus

Endangered
Sign in to log this

DESCRIPTION

The Humphead Wrasse is one of the largest reef fish, identifiable by a prominent hump on its forehead and thick fleshy lips. It is a protogynous hermaphrodite, meaning individuals are born female and some transition to males later in life. This carnivorous species plays a crucial role in coral reef ecosystems by preying on hard-shelled invertebrates and toxic animals like the crown-of-thorns starfish.

Max Length 229 cm
Max Weight 191 kg
Lifespan Up to 32 years
Habitat Seabed, underwater cave, coastal zone, and coral reef
Depth Range 1 - 100 m
Diet Carnivore
Activity Diurnal
Social Behavior Mixed behavour
TOP DESTINATIONS

Featured destinations to spot Humphead Wrasse

SIGHTING PROBABILITY
  • Unlikely
  • Likely
  • Very likely
Range

Where Humphead Wrasse has been recorded

Fewer recordsMore records
FAQ

Frequently asked questions about Humphead Wrasse

Where can you see the Humphead Wrasse?

The Humphead Wrasse can be seen at 34 dive destinations in 8 countries. The best spots include Abu Dabbab (Egypt), Apo Reef (Philippines), Ari Atoll (Maldives), Baa Atoll (Maldives), and Brothers Islands (Egypt).

What is the best time to see the Humphead Wrasse?

Sightings of the Humphead Wrasse peak at different times depending on the destination: Richelieu Rock from February to May and Tubbataha Reefs from March to June.

Can you see the Humphead Wrasse all year round?

Yes. At Abu Dabbab, Apo Reef, Ari Atoll, Baa Atoll, and Brothers Islands, the Humphead Wrasse is seen all year round.

Where can you see the Humphead Wrasse in Egypt?

In Egypt, you can see the Humphead Wrasse at Abu Dabbab, Brothers Islands, Daedalus Reef, Elphinstone Reef, Hurghada, and Sharm el-Sheikh.

Where can you see the Humphead Wrasse in Maldives?

In Maldives, you can see the Humphead Wrasse at Ari Atoll, Baa Atoll, North Male Atoll, Vaavu Atoll, Addu Atoll, and Fuvahmulah.

Where can you see the Humphead Wrasse in Australia?

In Australia, you can see the Humphead Wrasse at Great Barrier Reef, Lady Elliot Island, Osprey Reef, Ningaloo reef, and Ribbon Reefs.

How big does the Humphead Wrasse get?

The Humphead Wrasse can reach up to 229 cm in length and 191 kg in weight.

What habitat does the Humphead Wrasse live in?

The Humphead Wrasse is found in these habitats: seabed, underwater cave, coastal zone, and coral reef.

How deep does the Humphead Wrasse live?

The Humphead Wrasse lives between 1 and 100 m deep.

What does the Humphead Wrasse eat?

Feeds on other animals, from fish to crustaceans or molluscs depending on the species.

When is the Humphead Wrasse most active?

Active during daylight hours. Morning and midday dives are your best chance to see it moving and feeding.

How long does the Humphead Wrasse live?

The Humphead Wrasse lives up to 32 years.

What is the conservation status of the Humphead Wrasse?

The Humphead Wrasse is listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

Every answer is built from the conditions and sightings data we keep for Humphead Wrasse. Spotted something that looks off?

Tell us