Spotted Seahorse

Spotted Seahorse

Hippocampus kuda

Vulnerable
DESCRIPTION

The Spotted Seahorse (Hippocampus kuda) is a distinctive marine fish known for its horse-like head, prehensile tail, and often mottled or spotted coloration, ranging from yellow to black. It inhabits shallow coastal waters, including seagrass beds, mangroves, and coral reefs, across the Indo-Pacific region. Primarily diurnal, this species is a carnivorous ambush predator, feeding on small crustaceans and zooplankton, and is notable for the male carrying the eggs in a brood pouch until hatching.

Max Length 30 cm
Max Weight 7.6 g
Lifespan 1 - 5 years
Habitat Seabed, coastal zone, open water, and coral reef
Depth Range 0 - 68 m
Diet
Planktivore
Activity
Diurnal
Social Behavior In pairs